Puppets in CBPT
For clinicians: how puppets become an instrument of assessment and change in Cognitive Behavioral Play Therapy — letting young children express what words alone cannot.
An instrument of free expression
The therapeutic use of puppets with children was introduced by Woltmann in the 1940s: easy to handle and to maneuver, puppets let the child be spontaneous and lend themselves naturally to self-expression. The child identifies with the characters and projects feelings and interpersonal conflicts into the play, communicating distress without having to claim painful experiences directly as their own.
The therapist, in turn, uses puppets to model, explain and provide corrective emotional experiences in response to the child's play — helping the child reenact difficult events, try out new and more adaptive behaviors, and overcome inhibitions.


From assessment to therapeutic change
Within Cognitive Behavioral Play Therapy, puppets work both as a psychological assessment technique and as an intervention technique — developmentally appropriate and well documented. Because young children cannot yet follow the rational sequences that cognitive therapy assumes, the method adapts those techniques into play.
- The Puppet Sentence Completion Task (Knell)
- Puppet interviews to understand the child and family
- Modeling cognitive strategies, role-play and corrective experiences
Playing with puppets creates an atmosphere of free expression that absorbs the child.
Train in the use of puppets
A dedicated course teaches the puppet techniques of CBPT in depth — with practical, applicable method for your clinical work with children.
Explore the Puppets courseDiscover Cognitive Behavioral Play Therapy
